Deep Vein Thrombosis

DVT is an especially dangerous entity. Often associated with other serious medical problems, recent surgery, or recent serious trauma, a DVT is merely a blood clot in a deep vein of the leg. While by itself it is of relatively minor consequence in that blood finds other channels through which to travel, a DVT  is serious because of its potential to break off of the veins in the legs and travel through the heart to the lungs, where it can cut off circulation to part or all of the lungs, a situation called a pulmonary embolus. A pulmonary embolus can very often be fatal.

Symptoms of a DVT may include:

• Leg swelling, particularly on one side only
• Pain in the calf
• None – unfortunately, most are asymptomatic

 Symptoms of pulmonary embolism may include:

• Chest pain
• Shortness of breath
• Painful breathing
• Cough
• Fever

 Because of their serious nature, DVT’s require a short hospitalization and are generally treated with strong anticoagulants as well as other testing to determine their underlying cause. Other advanced treatments are available in select circumstances.